‘Further Away Than It’s Ever Been’: Vast Majority Of US Adults Believe The American Dream Is Dead, Poll Shows

Only about a third of U.S. adults believe the American dream is still alive, a Wall Street Journal / NORC poll published Wednesday found.

A survey of 2,501 people conducted by the Public Religion Research Institute twelve years ago found more than half of respondents believed the American dream “still holds true,” but now only a third feel that way, according to a recent WSJ/NORC poll of 1,502 adults. The study also found an increasingly large gap between people’s economic goals and what they think is actually attainable — a trend that was consistent across gender and party lines, but was especially common amongst younger generations.

The decline comes amidst years of inflation, with prices rising by more than 20% since President Joe Biden took office in January 2021. It also coincides with a surge in credit card debt as delinquent credit card balances reached a 12-year high in the first quarter of 2024.

Homeownership has also become increasingly untenable in recent years as the U.S. faced a shortage of 4 to 7 million homes as of November 2023, and interest rate hikes have brought the average 30-year fixed-rate mortgage north of 6% Thursday, up from under 3% when Biden took office, according to the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.

Nearly 9% of homes are now worth a million dollars or more, and the median price of a previously-owned U.S. home reached a record high of $419,300 in May. Moreover, housing costs accounted for 90% of inflation in July.

“For me, the American Dream feels further away than it’s ever been,” Kevin Murphy, a 31-year-old from Des Plaines, Illinois, who earns $95,000 annually but does not own a home and is unable to always pick up the check on dates, told the WSJ. “I worry about when I’m 50 or 60 and if nothing changes, I’m going to be totally screwed.”